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Why it works

Literature & Research Libaray:
Foundations of Thinking Across the Curriculum

Constructivism

Learning is active and constructed through experience. Students build knowledge through interaction rather than passive reception. This supports the idea that thinking must be intentionally developed within disciplines.

Social Learning Theory

Learning occurs through collaboration, dialogue, and guided support. Disciplinary thinking develops when students engage in discussion and shared inquiry.

Self-Determination Theory (Ryan & Deci)

Autonomy, competence, and relatedness drive motivation. Inquiry cycles foster belonging and identity, strengthening deep learning.

Emotion & the Brain (Immordino-Yang)

Emotion and cognition are intertwined. When students feel safe and engaged, neural pathways for learning strengthen.

Writing to Learn (Graham & Hebert)

Writing improves reading comprehension and deepens conceptual understanding. Literacy becomes a tool for thinking across subjects.

Integrated STEM (Roehrig et al.)

Interdisciplinary learning strengthens problem-solving and cognitive flexibility.

Pedagogical Tools & Approaches

How it works

🔎 Question Formulation Technique (QFT)

Students generate, refine, and prioritize questions.
Promotes inquiry, ownership, and disciplinary reasoning.

🔁 Inquiry Cycles (Ask → Explore → Reflect → Share)

Builds metacognition and cognitive flexibility across subjects.

🧠 Visible Thinking Routines 

Makes thinking observable and discussable.

🚀 Project-Based Learning 

Students engage in real-world, interdisciplinary problems.

🎨 Design Thinking (IDEO)

Empathy → Define → Ideate → Prototype → Test
Encourages iteration and creative reasoning.

🧩 Metacognitive Reflection

Prompts like:
“How did you figure that out?”
“What strategy helped you?”

Helps students shift reasoning across disciplines.

Additional Resources for Educators

How thinking looks different in each discipline

Passionate Instructors

Creative Mentors

Supportive Staff

Innovative Teachers

Motivated Team Members

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